Well,
the Modi Govt has taken a wise and bold decision to demonetise the old
high value currency notes. It affects, more or less, each and every
person and household.
And here we do not
refer to black money hoarders, drug peddlers, arms dealers, kidnappers,
dacoits, naxals, terrorists, foreign spies, or crooks.
God
can only tell what the crooks will do with their stacks of currency
notes since deposit of the same in bank accounts would be of no use in
view of the recent clarification given by authorities. (applicable tax,
penalty, etc). Already there are reports of burning of such currency,
being dumped in garbage, and throwing of such notes in the Ganges.
One
need not go far to look for and to search for the affected people. All
the affected people are standing in long queues at all the banks and
ATMs. TV channels are full of stories of the hardship being faced by
sick persons, or those who are traveling or the families who have to
arrange marriages, or others who may have other urgent needs.
Almost
everyone is affected by the high value currency demonetisation plan of
the Modi Govt, but people are still happy as they agree with the essence
of the policy and are ready to face these small inconveniences.
In
every household, there will be some or more such (now banned) currency
notes and the people shall have to deposit all such notes in banks but
the long queues at the banks are a hassle. At some homes, the banned
currency might be in large amounts, though perfectly white and clean,
but it might be causing some or more anxiety to the people.
Please
note that despite the oft repeated assurances, people fear all kinds of
tax departments. Their anxiety is like, “who knows if some day in
future, any corrupt govt official may decide to harass us”, and we all
know that such minor issues are often a big worry for common folks.
Actually,
rich and mighty, who often have more black money than white, would
hardly care for any small time official but a poor man is always
terrified, since most people are unable to get rid of the fears
inculcated during childhood. Remember the mother telling, “doodh pee le
nahin to police wala aa jayega” (drink your milk or else, the police may
come…).
I am myself felt the pinch - we
can not order food from a nearby take away, we can not even buy any
vegetables or minor refreshments, because the small currency is almost
absent. We had to break open the gullak - piggy bank - for meeting minor
day to day expenses. Any visit to market for purchase of groceries
stands postponed till the normalcy returns at banks and ATMs. Even the
few currency notes we have would be deposited in bank only after the
queues become short or vanish entirely.
However,
one thing is evident that despite this being a good and much
appreciable policy decision, the execution and implementation by the
Govt Machinery on one hand and by RBI, and Banks on the other hand has
been far below expectations.
Here, I am not
saying that bank employees are not working - actually, they are doing a
great job but the fault lies in poor response by the banks’ higher
offices. Fixing the ATMs - primarily upgradation of software - should
not have taken so many days. (By the way, let me disclose that I know
how banks function : I am a former banker).
Yet
another issue is paucity of alternate mediums of disbursal of small
denomination currency notes. Take for example, the Power Utilities,
Transport Services like Buses, Railways, Metro Rail, too should have
been provided with enough stocks of small denomination currencies. This
non availability or underutilisation or completely not using the
alternatives, is putting pressure on banks, and public is facing
hardship.
If someone has time to read it, I
would suggest that the urgent need of the time is just to make available
the small currencies - notes of Rs 100, Rs 50, Rs 20, and Rs. 10.
I
was hurt when Metro Rail forced me to recharge for full 500 rupees,
since they did not have any 100 rupee notes to give in return. Actually,
I expected him to return a few Rs 100 notes so that I may use it for
rickshaw fare and to buy a cup of tea, etc. Still, I could accept the
situation since it was a Metro Smart Card and I got full value for the
money but imagine if I had to buy a ticket of Rs 20 only then should I
forget the balance amount of Rs 480. One can not say if such things are
‘not’ happening.
The response of Metro Rail
was irresponsible ( no fault of the young man at the counter but the
whole Metro Rail ). This is unpardonable and must be rectified. The
Finance Ministry and RBI may take note of it, please.
Most
of the people standing outside the banks and at ATMs are the ones who
have no cash to buy daily rations, vegetables, small items of daily use
and the Govt needs to realise that some people might be going without
food in extremely poor households.
Please consider as to why should the disbursal of small notes be restricted to banks.
Govt
has railways, bus depots, power utilities, public phone companies,
ration shops, and hosts of such outlets that may be used to disburse
small denomination notes.
Let the Govt and RBI
provide enough small currency notes to all such bodies and they may be
allowed to disburse small amounts up to say Rs 1000 (One Thousand). At
least, they should not be using the full Rs 500 for purchase of anything
that is worth Rs 250 only. This will help to end the queues at banks and ATMs.
Kindly
note that big gatherings of ( somewhat distressed and unhappy ) people
might be exploited by mischief makers and all out effort must be made to
see the end of all the queues from banks.
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